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What important information regarding weight and balance must the RPIC possess?

  1. Flight operation procedures

  2. Weight and balance information from manufacturers

  3. Local weather conditions

  4. Structural repair data

The correct answer is: Weight and balance information from manufacturers

The RPIC, or Remote Pilot in Command, must possess weight and balance information from manufacturers because this data is crucial for ensuring safe flight operations. Understanding an aircraft's weight and balance limits is vital to maintaining stability and control during flight. Each drone model has specific weight and balance specifications provided by the manufacturer, which typically includes the maximum weight limit, center of gravity range, and how different payload configurations can affect flight characteristics. By adhering to these guidelines, the RPIC can prevent issues such as loss of control or reduced performance caused by improper weight distribution or exceeding weight limits. This is particularly important when adding equipment or cargo to the drone, as any changes to weight or balance can significantly influence the drone's flight dynamics. Knowledge of the various flight operation procedures, local weather conditions, and structural repair data, while important for overall airworthiness and operational safety, do not specifically address the crucial aspect of maintaining proper weight and balance, which is directly tied to the manufacturer's specifications.